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Microbial Glossary

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Paecilomyces
Penicillium
Penicillium brevicompactum
Penicillium chrysogenum
Periconia
Peronospora
Pestalotia
Petriella
Phialophora
Phoma
Phomopsis
Piptocephalis
Pithomyces
Plenodomus
Pseudotorula
Pyrenochaeta
Pythium
Radiomyces
Rhinocladiella
Rhinotrichum
Rhizoctonia
Rhizomucor
Rhizopus
Rhodotorula
Rusts
Saccharomyces
Scedosporium
Scolecobasidium
Scopulariopsis
Scytalidium
Sepedonium
Septonema
Smuts
Sordaria
Spegazzinia
Sphaerosporium
Spiromyces
Sporobolomyces
Sporothrix
Sporotrichum
Stachybotrys
Stachylidium
Staphylotrichum
Stemphylium
Stigmella
Stilbum
Sympodiella
Syncephalastrum
Penicillium chrysogenum
Phonetic: Pen-uh-sill’-ee-um cry-soh-gee-num
This species, formerly known as Penicillium notatum, was one of the first known producers of penicillin. It is found on damp building materials, including paints, chipboards, and wallpaper found often in moist homes. It is an agent of food spoilage as it is in household dust and indoor air. It can also act as a food source for some types of dust mites. P. chrysogenum has been identified as a significant allergen in the indoor environment and as a rare causative agent of opportunistic human mycosis. Penicillium chrysogenum is often found growing as a dark green colony and can produce the mycotoxins Roquefortine C, Chrysogine, and Meleagrin. (Aw-0.79) Culture - Potato dextrose agar or Malt extract agar, 20° – 25°C, 7 – 10 days.
Penicillium chrysogenum